In-situ catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) is considered to be a promising pathway to produce
aromatic hydrocarbons from lignocellulosic biomass. However, the presence of variable …

The use of agricultural wastes for energy conversion has been widely studied as renewable
and carbon neutral energy sources. This paper aims to evaluate the energetic potential of …

Production of biomass crops is competing with food production in terms of arable land,
therefore, attention is being given to the establishment of dedicated energy crops on …

Fast pyrolysis is an intricate process due to the variability and anisotropy of lignocellulosic
biomass and the complicated chemistry and physics during conversion in a bubbling …

The main objective of the paper was to determine the ligno-cellulose quality and calorific
value of switchgrass Panicum virgatum L. The impact of nutrition treatments (pre-sowing soil …

Dedicated bioenergy crops grown on marginal lands such as reclaimed mine lands and
other non-arable lands are auspicious cellulosic sources for sustainable bioenergy …

Lignin samples fractionated from microwave liquefied switchgrass were applied in the
preparation of semirigid polyurethane (PU) foams without purification. The objective of this …

Bark, which is available in abundance, has recently become a topic of interest when
considering alternative materials for the production of pyrolysis bio-oil. Previous studies …

The present study aims to investigate the effect of CaO and MgO as catalyst in pyrolysis of
Indonesian sugarcane bagasse (SCB) for biofuel production. Prior to being used as raw …

When the USA passed the Renewable Fuel Standards (RFS) of 2007 into law, it mandated
that, by the year 2022, 36 billion gallons of biofuels be produced annually in the USA to …