Climate change, generally accepted to have been brought about by human-generated
carbon emissions, represents an existential threat to the environment. Therefore, as a …

Vehicles are the major source of air pollution in modern cities, emitting excessive levels of
CO2 and other noxious gases. Exploiting the OBD-II interface available on most vehicles …

Construction equipment is one of the most significant resources in large construction
projects, accounting for a considerable portion of the project budget. Improving the …

Burning fossil fuels results in emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), which significantly
contributes to atmospheric changes and climate disturbances. Consequently, people are …

The current understanding of CO2 emission concentrations in hybrid vehicles (HVs) is
limited, due to the complexity of the constant changes in their power-train sources. This …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a vital role in the automation of Construction
Industry. The real time data of the construction equipment is monitored using IoT devices. An …

The construction industry is rapidly adopting Industry 4.0 technologies, creating new
opportunities to address persistent environmental and operational challenges. This review …

Almost every civil engineering project involves heavy construction equipment to create
earthworks. This in turn is connected with carbon dioxide emissions, which are hazardous to …

With the increasing prominence of self-driving vehicles, there has been a pressing need to
accurately estimate their carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and evaluate their environmental …

Due to growing environmental concerns in relation to global warming and pollutants, it's
become very critical to study about sources which are contributing towards it. Once such …