Status and trends in Arctic vegetation: Evidence from experimental warming and long-term monitoring

AD Bjorkman, M García Criado, IH Myers-Smith… - Ambio, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Changes in Arctic vegetation can have important implications for trophic
interactions and ecosystem functioning leading to climate feedbacks. Plot-based vegetation …

The resilience and functional role of moss in boreal and arctic ecosystems

MR Turetsky, B Bond‐Lamberty, E Euskirchen… - New …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Mosses in northern ecosystems are ubiquitous components of plant communities, and
strongly influence nutrient, carbon and water cycling. We use literature review, synthesis and …

Warming-induced shrub expansion and lichen decline in the Western Canadian Arctic

RH Fraser, TC Lantz, I Olthof, SV Kokelj, RA Sims - Ecosystems, 2014 - Springer
Strong evidence for a pan-Arctic expansion of upright shrubs comes from analysis of satellite
imagery, historical photographs, vegetation plots, and growth rings. However, there are still …

Observed and predicted effects of climate change on Arctic caribou and reindeer

CD Mallory, MS Boyce - Environmental Reviews, 2018 - cdnsciencepub.com
The ability of many species to adapt to the shifting environmental conditions associated with
climate change will be a key determinant of their persistence in the coming decades. This is …

Arctic tundra fires: natural variability and responses to climate change

FS Hu, PE Higuera, P Duffy… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Anthropogenic climate change may result in novel disturbances to Arctic tundra ecosystems.
Understanding the natural variability of tundra‐fire regimes and their linkages to climate is …

Tundra burning in Alaska: linkages to climatic change and sea ice retreat

FS Hu, PE Higuera, JE Walsh… - Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Recent climatic warming has resulted in pronounced environmental changes in the Arctic,
including shrub cover expansion and sea ice shrinkage. These changes foreshadow more …

The response of Arctic vegetation and soils following an unusually severe tundra fire

MS Bret-Harte, MC Mack… - … of the Royal …, 2013 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Fire causes dramatic short-term changes in vegetation and ecosystem function, and may
promote rapid vegetation change by creating recruitment opportunities. Climate warming …

Burning the land: an ethnographic study of off-site fire use by current and historically documented foragers and implications for the interpretation of past fire practices …

F Scherjon, C Bakels, K MacDonald… - Current …, 2015 - journals.uchicago.edu
Archaeological indications for off-site burning by late Pleistocene and early Holocene hunter-
gatherers present intransigent interpretive problems; by contrast, burning practices by recent …

Evaluation of Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow albedo product (MCD43A) over tundra

Z Wang, CB Schaaf, MJ Chopping, AH Strahler… - Remote Sensing of …, 2012 - Elsevier
This study assesses the MODIS standard Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function
(BRDF)/Albedo product, and the daily Direct Broadcast BRDF/Albedo algorithm at tundra …

Decrease of lichens in Arctic ecosystems: the role of wildfire, caribou, reindeer, competition and climate in north-western Alaska

K Joly, RR Jandt, DR Klein - Polar Research, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
We review and present a synthesis of the existing research dealing with changing Arctic
tundra ecosystems, in relation to caribou and reindeer winter ranges. Whereas pan-Arctic …