Coral reef benthic community changes in the Anthropocene: Biogeographic heterogeneity, overlooked configurations, and methodology

M Reverter, SB Helber, S Rohde… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Non‐random community changes are becoming more frequent in many ecosystems. In coral
reefs, changes towards communities dominated by other than hard corals are increasing in …

Terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems and their services

C Parmesan, MD Morecroft, Y Trisurat, R Adrian… - 2023 - ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk
Chapter 2, building on prior assessments, provides a global assessment of the observed
impacts and projected risks of climate change to terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems …

[HTML][HTML] Excess forest mortality is consistently linked to drought across Europe

C Senf, A Buras, CS Zang, A Rammig… - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Pulses of tree mortality caused by drought have been reported recently in forests around the
globe, but large-scale quantitative evidence is lacking for Europe. Analyzing high-resolution …

[HTML][HTML] Tree regeneration in models of forest dynamics–Suitability to assess climate change impacts on European forests

LA König, F Mohren, MJ Schelhaas, H Bugmann… - Forest Ecology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Climate change impacts on Europe's forests are becoming visible much sooner than
previously anticipated. The increase in natural disturbances leads to tree mortality and …

[HTML][HTML] Emergent vulnerability to climate-driven disturbances in European forests

G Forzieri, M Girardello, G Ceccherini, J Spinoni… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Forest disturbance regimes are expected to intensify as Earth's climate changes. Quantifying
forest vulnerability to disturbances and understanding the underlying mechanisms is crucial …

[HTML][HTML] Compound climate events increase tree drought mortality across European forests

A Gazol, JJ Camarero - Science of the Total Environment, 2022 - Elsevier
Climate change can lead to the simultaneous occurrence of extreme droughts and heat
waves increasing the frequency of compound events with unknown impacts on forests. Here …

[HTML][HTML] Canopy mortality has doubled in Europe's temperate forests over the last three decades

C Senf, D Pflugmacher, Y Zhiqiang, J Sebald… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Mortality is a key indicator of forest health, and increasing mortality can serve as bellwether
for the impacts of global change on forest ecosystems. Here we analyze trends in forest …

[HTML][HTML] Patterns and drivers of recent disturbances across the temperate forest biome

A Sommerfeld, C Senf, B Buma, AW D'Amato… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Increasing evidence indicates that forest disturbances are changing in response to global
change, yet local variability in disturbance remains high. We quantified this considerable …

European beech dieback after premature leaf senescence during the 2018 drought in northern Switzerland

ER Frei, MM Gossner, Y Vitasse, V Queloz… - Plant …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
During the particularly severe hot summer drought in 2018, widespread premature leaf
senescence was observed in several broadleaved tree species in Central Europe …

Alternative tree species under climate warming in managed European forests

EA Thurm, L Hernandez, A Baltensweiler… - Forest Ecology and …, 2018 - Elsevier
This study estimates the present and future distribution potential of 12 thermophilic and rare
tree species for Europe based on climate-soil sensitive species distribution models (SDMs) …