Lyme disease in humans

JD Radolf, K Strle, JE Lemieux, F Strle - Current issues in molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Lyme disease (Lyme borreliosis) is a tick-borne, zoonosis of adults and children caused by
genospecies of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex. The ailment, widespread …

CXCR3 in T cell function

JR Groom, AD Luster - Experimental cell research, 2011 - Elsevier
CXCR3 is a chemokine receptor that is highly expressed on effector T cells and plays an
important role in T cell trafficking and function. CXCR3 is rapidly induced on naïve cells …

CXCR3 ligands: redundant, collaborative and antagonistic functions

JR Groom, AD Luster - Immunology and cell biology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
CXCR3 is a chemokine receptor that is rapidly induced on naïve T cells following activation,
and preferentially remains highly expressed on type‐1 helper (Th1)‐type CD4+ T cells …

Lyme arthritis: linking infection, inflammation and autoimmunity

RB Lochhead, K Strle, SL Arvikar, JJ Weis… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Infectious agents can trigger autoimmune responses in a number of chronic inflammatory
diseases. Lyme arthritis, which is caused by the tick-transmitted spirochaete Borrelia …

Autoimmunity to synovial extracellular matrix proteins in patients with postinfectious Lyme arthritis

K Kanjana, K Strle, RB Lochhead… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
BACKGROUND Autoimmune diseases often have strong genetic associations with specific
HLA-DR alleles. The synovial lesion in chronic inflammatory forms of arthritis shows marked …

Borrelia burgdorferi peptidoglycan is a persistent antigen in patients with Lyme arthritis

BL Jutras, RB Lochhead, ZA Kloos… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Lyme disease is a multisystem disorder caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. A
common late-stage complication of this disease is oligoarticular arthritis, often involving the …

Lyme disease: a rigorous review of diagnostic criteria and treatment

AT Borchers, CL Keen, AC Huntley… - Journal of autoimmunity, 2015 - Elsevier
Lyme disease was originally identified in Lyme, Connecticut, based upon an unusual cluster
of what appeared to be patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. It was subsequently …

A review of post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome and chronic Lyme disease for the practicing immunologist

KH Wong, ED Shapiro, GK Soffer - Clinical reviews in allergy & …, 2022 - Springer
Lyme disease is an infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, which is transmitted
to humans through the bite of an infected Ixodes tick. The majority of patients recover without …

Association of a Toll‐like receptor 1 polymorphism with heightened Th1 inflammatory responses and antibiotic‐refractory Lyme arthritis

K Strle, JJ Shin, LJ Glickstein… - Arthritis & Rheumatism, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Objective Single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that alter immune function,
inflammatory responses, and disease susceptibility have been identified in several genes …

Activation of Human Monocytes by Live Borrelia burgdorferi Generates TLR2-Dependent and -Independent Responses Which Include Induction of IFN-β

JC Salazar, S Duhnam-Ems, C La Vake… - PLoS …, 2009 - journals.plos.org
It is widely believed that innate immune responses to Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb) are primarily
triggered by the spirochete's outer membrane lipoproteins signaling through cell surface …