Bat-borne virus diversity, spillover and emergence

M Letko, SN Seifert, KJ Olival, RK Plowright… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Most viral pathogens in humans have animal origins and arose through cross-species
transmission. Over the past 50 years, several viruses, including Ebola virus, Marburg virus …

The phylogenomics of evolving virus virulence

JL Geoghegan, EC Holmes - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2018 - nature.com
How virulence evolves after a virus jumps to a new host species is central to disease
emergence. Our current understanding of virulence evolution is based on insights drawn …

The discovery of Bombali virus adds further support for bats as hosts of ebolaviruses

T Goldstein, SJ Anthony, A Gbakima, BH Bird… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Here we describe the complete genome of a new ebolavirus, Bombali virus (BOMV)
detected in free-tailed bats in Sierra Leone (little free-tailed (Chaerephon pumilus) and …

Viruses are a dominant driver of protein adaptation in mammals

D Enard, L Cai, C Gwennap, DA Petrov - elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
Viruses interact with hundreds to thousands of proteins in mammals, yet adaptation against
viruses has only been studied in a few proteins specialized in antiviral defense. Whether …

Accelerated viral dynamics in bat cell lines, with implications for zoonotic emergence

CE Brook, M Boots, K Chandran, AP Dobson… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Bats host virulent zoonotic viruses without experiencing disease. A mechanistic
understanding of the impact of bats' virus hosting capacities, including uniquely constitutive …

[HTML][HTML] Ebola virus glycoprotein with increased infectivity dominated the 2013–2016 epidemic

WE Diehl, AE Lin, ND Grubaugh, LM Carvalho, K Kim… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
The magnitude of the 2013–2016 Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic enabled an
unprecedented number of viral mutations to occur over successive human-to-human …

[HTML][HTML] Human adaptation of Ebola virus during the West African outbreak

RA Urbanowicz, CP McClure, A Sakuntabhai, AA Sall… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
The 2013–2016 outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) in West Africa was the largest recorded. It
began following the cross-species transmission of EBOV from an animal reservoir, most …

Bats as viral reservoirs

DTS Hayman - Annual review of virology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Bats are hosts of a range of viruses, including ebolaviruses, and many important human viral
infections, such as measles and mumps, may have their ancestry traced back to bats. Here, I …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging viruses: Cross-species transmission of coronaviruses, filoviruses, henipaviruses, and rotaviruses from bats

J Tian, J Sun, D Li, N Wang, L Wang, C Zhang, X Meng… - Cell Reports, 2022 - cell.com
Emerging infectious diseases, especially if caused by bat-borne viruses, significantly affect
public health and the global economy. There is an urgent need to understand the …

A “Trojan horse” bispecific-antibody strategy for broad protection against ebolaviruses

AZ Wec, EK Nyakatura, AS Herbert, KA Howell… - Science, 2016 - science.org
There is an urgent need for monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapies that broadly protect
against Ebola virus and other filoviruses. The conserved, essential interaction between the …