DNA damage kinase signaling: checkpoint and repair at 30 years

MC Lanz, D Dibitetto, MB Smolka - The EMBO journal, 2019 - embopress.org
From bacteria to mammalian cells, damaged DNA is sensed and targeted by DNA repair
pathways. In eukaryotes, kinases play a central role in coordinating the DNA damage …

BRCA mutations in prostate cancer: assessment, implications and treatment considerations

S Shah, R Rachmat, S Enyioma, A Ghose… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Prostate cancer ranks fifth in cancer-related mortality in men worldwide. DNA damage is
implicated in cancer and DNA damage response (DDR) pathways are in place against this …

Checkpoint responses to DNA double-strand breaks

DP Waterman, JE Haber… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Cells confront DNA damage in every cell cycle. Among the most deleterious types of DNA
damage are DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), which can cause cell lethality if unrepaired …

TopBP1 assembles nuclear condensates to switch on ATR signaling

C Frattini, A Promonet, E Alghoul, S Vidal-Eychenie… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
ATR checkpoint signaling is crucial for cellular responses to DNA replication impediments.
Using an optogenetic platform, we show that TopBP1, the main activator of ATR, self …

[HTML][HTML] A PARylation-phosphorylation cascade promotes TOPBP1 loading and RPA-RAD51 exchange in homologous recombination

J Zhao, S Tian, Q Guo, K Bao, G Yu, X Wang, X Shen… - Molecular Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The efficiency of homologous recombination (HR) in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks
(DSBs) is closely associated with genome stability and tumor response to chemotherapy …

To join or not to join: decision points along the pathway to double-strand break repair vs. chromosome end protection

SM Ackerson, C Romney, PL Schuck… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The regulation of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and telomeres are diametrically
opposed in the cell. DSBs are considered one of the most deleterious forms of DNA damage …

ATR-mediated proteome remodeling is a major determinant of homologous recombination capacity in cancer cells

D Kim, Y Liu, S Oberly, R Freire… - Nucleic acids …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
The ATR kinase is crucial for genome maintenance, but the mechanisms by which ATR
controls the DNA repair machinery are not fully understood. Here, we find that long-term …

Functions of TopBP1 in preserving genome integrity during mitosis

J Bagge, VH Oestergaard, M Lisby - Seminars in cell & developmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract TopBP1/Rad4/Dpb11 is an essential eukaryotic protein with important roles in DNA
replication, DNA repair, DNA damage checkpoint activation, and chromosome segregation …

[HTML][HTML] Almost famous: Human adenoviruses (and what they have taught us about cancer)

TM Tessier, MJ Dodge, KM MacNeil, AM Evans… - Tumour Virus …, 2021 - Elsevier
Papillomaviruses, polyomaviruses and adenoviruses are collectively categorized as the
small DNA tumour viruses. Notably, human adenoviruses were the first human viruses …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in prostate cancer research: Large-scale genomic analyses reveal novel driver mutations and DNA repair defects

S Frank, P Nelson, V Vasioukhin - F1000Research, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Prostate cancer (PCa) is a disease of mutated and misregulated genes. However, primary
prostate tumors have relatively few mutations, and only three genes (ERG, PTEN, and …