The brain–gut–microbiome axis is a bidirectional communication pathway between the gut
microbiota and the central nervous system. The growing interest in the gut microbiota and …

It has become increasingly evident in recent years that the gut microbiome and the brain
communicate in a bidirectional manner, with each possibly affecting the other's functions …

There is a growing appreciation of the role of the gut microbiota in all aspects of health and
disease, including brain health. Indeed, roles for the bacterial commensals in various …

There is now strong evidence from animal studies that gut microorganism can activate the
vagus nerve and that such activation plays a critical role in mediating effects on the brain …

More than 10,000 preterm infants have participated in randomised controlled trials on
probiotics worldwide, suggesting that probiotics in general could reduce rates of necrotising …

Chronic constipation is a prevalent, burdensome gastrointestinal disorder whose aetiology
and pathophysiology remains poorly understood and is most likely multifactorial. Differences …

Ingestion of a commensal bacteria, Lactobacillus rhamnosus JB‐1, has potent
immunoregulatory effects, and changes nerve‐dependent colon migrating motor complexes …

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional bowel disorder without any structural or
metabolic abnormalities that sufficiently explain the symptoms, which include abdominal …

ABSTRACT Background & Aims: There is a growing interest for the use of probiotics for
chronic constipation. A recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) showed a positive effect of …

Bacterial extracellular membrane vesicles (MV) are potent mediators of microbe-host
signals, and they are not only important in host-pathogen interactions but also for the …