The lack of progress on greenhouse-gas reduction at the global level has drawn attention to
the need to strengthen support for energy-transition policies. One crucial component of such …

Nathalie Berny a and Christopher Rootes b aCentre Emile Durkheim, University of
Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France; bSchool of Social Policy, Sociology & Social Research …

There have been important changes in the enforcement of European Union environmental
law over the last 25 years. Environmental law has traditionally been reliant on the European …

How and why NGOs are increasingly taking independent and direct action in global law
enforcement, from human rights to the environment Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) …

The core themes and research questions of this volume, centred on the nature of
environmental policy change in the European Union (EU), are laid out. An original heuristic …

Environmental nongovernmental organizations (ENGOs) need resources in order to mount
campaigns and ensure their stability over time. What is the most effective strategy to attract …

For over half a century, it has been axiomatic that environmental claims are particularly well
suited for class actions. This paper examines this notion in the context of Ontario's regime …

In recent years, with the rapid development of economy, environmental problems have
become increasingly serious. The environment we live in is a" public good" in the social …

Over the years, humans have transformed green forests into concrete ones. And the more
we “develop”, the more nature disappears. In fact, it has become increasingly evident that …

In this article, we explore the concept of 'green lawfare', an increasingly popular strategy of
environmental mobilization combining legal and political instruments to create new …