Architected flexible electronic devices with rationally designed 3D geometries have found
essential applications in biology, medicine, therapeutics, sensing/imaging, energy, robotics …

Stiffness variable materials have been applied in a variety of engineering fields that require
adaptation, automatic modulation, and morphing because of their unique property to switch …

Stimulus-responsive shape-shifting polymers,–have shown unique promise in emerging
applications, including soft robotics,,–, medical devices, aerospace structures and flexible …

Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are a class of soft active materials of increasing interest,
because of their excellent actuation and optical performances. While LCEs show biomimetic …

Shape‐morphing magnetic soft materials, composed of magnetic particles in a soft polymer
matrix, can transform shape reversibly, remotely, and rapidly, finding diverse applications in …

Dynamic shape-morphing soft materials systems are ubiquitous in living organisms; they are
also of rapidly increasing relevance to emerging technologies in soft machines,–, flexible …

Mechanically guided, 3D assembly has attracted broad interests, owing to its compatibility
with planar fabrication techniques and applicability to a diversity of geometries and length …

Dynamic regulation of substrate micro‐structures is an effective strategy to control stem cell
fate in tissue engineering. Translating this into in vivo tissue repair in a clinical setting …

Microfluidic technologies have wide-ranging applications in chemical analysis systems, drug
delivery platforms, and artificial vascular networks. This latter area is particularly relevant to …

Artificial designed metamaterials have attracted widespread attention because of its unique
lattice structure and special physical properties. In this work, a chiral auxetic metamaterial …