The continuous exchange of chemicals with blood and the non-invasive collection make
saliva an interesting specimen for clinical applications, from the detection of biomarkers to …

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignancy of the oral cavity
and accounts for> 90% of all oral cancers. Despite advances in diagnostic procedures and …

This article aims to narrate the various oral complications in individuals suffering from
diabetes mellitus. Google search for “diabetes mellitus and oral complications” was done …

Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common movement disorder among
adults, affecting 2% of the world population older than 65 years of age. No diagnostic …

The use of Raman spectroscopy combined with saliva is an exciting emerging spectroscopy-
biofluid combination. In this review, we summarize current methods employed in such …

The aim of this study was to identify inflammatory cytokines as salivary biomarkers for
periodontal disease. The subjects were 33 Korean adults aged 23 to 71 years. Using a …

The use of alternative matrices in toxicological analyses has been on the rise in clinical and
forensic settings. Oral fluid (OF), as non-invasive fluid, has attracted attention in the field of …

Background Recently, the attention of researchers to the study of the properties of human
saliva, as a material with unique properties and diagnostic capabilities, has increased …

A very low percentage of lung cancer (LC) cases are discovered at an early and treatable
stage of the disease, leading to an abysmally low 5‐year survival rate. This underscores the …

Nowadays human saliva is more frequently studied as a non-invasive, stress-free, and
preferable diagnostic material than blood. Supporting evidences acknowledge saliva as a …