Poxvirus immune evasion

B Hernaez, A Alcamí - Annual Review of Immunology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Poxviruses have evolved a wide array of mechanisms to evade the immune response, and
we provide an overview of the different immunomodulatory strategies. Poxviruses prevent …

The emerging roles of silver nanoparticles to target viral life cycle and detect viral pathogens

U Ghosh, K Sayef Ahammed, S Mishra… - Chemistry–An Asian …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Along the line of recent vaccine advancements, new antiviral therapeutics are compelling to
combat viral infection‐related public health crises. Several properties of silver nanoparticles …

Ancient gene capture and recent gene loss shape the evolution of orthopoxvirus-host interaction genes

TG Senkevich, N Yutin, YI Wolf, EV Koonin, B Moss - MBio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The survival of viruses depends on their ability to resist host defenses and, of all animal virus
families, the poxviruses have the most antidefense genes. Orthopoxviruses (ORPV), a genus …

Rational design of a 'two-in-one'immunogen DAM drives potent immune response against mpox virus

H Wang, P Yin, T Zheng, L Qin, S Li, P Han, X Qu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The global outbreak of the mpox virus (MPXV) in 2022 highlights the urgent need for safer
and more accessible new-generation vaccines. Here, we used a structure-guided multi …

Extended sequencing of vaccine and wild‐type capripoxvirus isolates provides insights into genes modulating virulence and host range

S Biswas, RS Noyce, LA Babiuk, O Lung… - Transboundary and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The genus Capripoxvirus in the subfamily Chordopoxvirinae, family Poxviridae, comprises
sheeppox virus (SPPV), goatpox virus (GTPV) and lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), which …

Poxviruses evade cytosolic sensing through disruption of an mTORC1-mTORC2 regulatory circuit

N Meade, C Furey, H Li, R Verma, Q Chai, MG Rollins… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Viruses employ elaborate strategies to coopt the cellular processes they require to replicate
while simultaneously thwarting host antiviral responses. In many instances, how this is …

Maladaptation after a virus host switch leads to increased activation of the pro-inflammatory NF-κB pathway

H Yu, C Peng, C Zhang, AMM Stoian… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Myxoma virus (MYXV) causes localized cutaneous fibromas in its natural hosts, tapeti and
brush rabbits; however, in the European rabbit, MYXV causes the lethal disease …

Vaccinia virus: from crude smallpox vaccines to elaborate viral vector vaccine design

O Kaynarcalidan, S Moreno Mascaraque, I Drexler - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Various vaccinia virus (VACV) strains were applied during the smallpox vaccination
campaign to eradicate the variola virus worldwide. After the eradication of smallpox, VACV …

Quantitative temporal proteomic analysis of vaccinia virus infection reveals regulation of histone deacetylases by an interferon antagonist

L Soday, Y Lu, JD Albarnaz, CTR Davies, R Antrobus… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Vaccinia virus (VACV) has numerous immune evasion strategies, including multiple
mechanisms of inhibition of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF-3), nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) …

YTHDF2 is downregulated in response to host shutoff induced by DNA virus infection and regulates interferon-stimulated gene expression

CR Hesser, D Walsh - Journal of virology, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Recent studies have begun to reveal the complex and multifunctional roles of N 6-
methyladenosine (m6A) modifications and their associated writer, reader, and eraser …