Although the high efficiency of the homogeneous processes, using rhodium or iridium
complexes, was clearly demonstrated industrially, heterogeneous catalysts offer the …

Once fundamental difficulties such as active sites and selectivity are fully resolved, metal-
free catalysts such as 3D graphene or carbon nanotubes (CNT) are very cost-effective …

Rare earth metals like Ce and La oxides have emerged as potential promoter candidates for
CO and CO 2 methanation due to their unique properties. Herein, we report the synthesis by …

On the basis of its properties, ethanol has been identified as the most used biofuel because
of its remarkable contribution in reducing emissions of carbon dioxide which are the source …

In a combination of generation and storage of hydrogen gas, both formic acid (FA) and
acetic acid (AA) have been notified as efficient hydrogen carriers. This study was conducted …

Direct liquid fuel cells (DLFCs) have garnered significant attention due to their ease of
utilization and high energy efficiency. Several DLFC technologies have been developed …

The reduction of carbon dioxide to valuable chemical products could favor the establishment
of a sustainable carbon cycle, which has attracted much attention in recent years …

Acetic acid (AA) is a versatile chemical that is used as a reactant or solvent in various
process industries. In this chapter, we have discussed the production of AA and other co …

Sustainable production of acetic acid (AA) is a high priority due to its high global
manufacturing capacity and numerous applications. Currently it is predominantly …

The conversion of CO 2 to other valuable chemicals has become an interesting topic
because it can reduce atmospheric CO 2 concentration and produce useful compounds …