When continuous symmetry is spontaneously broken, there appear Nambu–Goldstone modes (NGMs) with linear or quadratic dispersion relation, which is called type-I or type-II …
Abstract Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) fluids are an exotic quantum matter dominated purely by quantum fluctuations. Recently, the three-dimensional LHY fluids were observed in ultracold …
We theoretically and numerically study spin wave turbulence in spin-1 ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, finding direct and inverse cascades with power-law behavior …
We develop a general theory of spin-dependent Bragg spectroscopy for spinor Bose- Einstein condensates. This spectroscopy involves using a density and spin-coupled optical …
Topological excitations are a special type of long-lived excitation that are impervious to small perturbations in cold atom systems. This thesis aims to investigate properties of two …
Non-linear systems give rise to a rich array of phenomena including chaos, turbulence, solitons, and dynamical instabilities. The great degree of experimental control over Bose …
This thesis presents novel theoretical results on two cold atomic systems with particular emphasis on the order-by-disorder mechanism that they exhibit. The latter selects one or a …
In this talk, I will address two issues concerning spinor condensates. First, I will show that the non-abelian feature of a synthetic gauge potential can be controlled and probed by using …