Endocrine and paracrine regulation of birth at term and preterm

JRG Challis, SG Matthews, W Gibb, SJ Lye - Endocrine reviews, 2000 - academic.oup.com
We have examined factors concerned with the maintenance of uterine quiescence during
pregnancy and the onset of uterine activity at term in an animal model, the sheep, and in …

Prenatal stress, fetal imprinting and immunity

E Merlot, D Couret, W Otten - Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2008 - Elsevier
A comprehensive number of epidemiological and animal studies suggests that prenatal and
early life events are important determinants for disorders later in life. Among them, prenatal …

Early-life glucocorticoid exposure: the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, placental function, and long-term disease risk

T Braun, JR Challis, JP Newnham… - Endocrine …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
An adverse early-life environment is associated with long-term disease consequences.
Adversity early in life is hypothesized to elicit developmental adaptations that serve to …

Glucocorticoids as regulatory signals during intrauterine development

AL Fowden, AJ Forhead - Experimental physiology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? This review discusses the role of the
glucocorticoids as regulatory signals during intrauterine development. It examines the …

Maturation and activation of hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal function in fetal sheep

JRG Challis, AN Brooks - Endocrine Reviews, 1989 - academic.oup.com
I. Introduction P RETERM labor and prematurity with immaturity remain major problems in
clinical obstetric practice. In North America approximately 5–8% of all deliveries occur …

Hormones as epigenetic signals in developmental programming

AL Fowden, AJ Forhead - Experimental Physiology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In mammals, including man, epidemiological and experimental studies have shown that a
range of environmental factors acting during critical periods of early development can alter …

Periconceptional undernutrition in sheep accelerates maturation of the fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in late gestation

FH Bloomfield, MH Oliver, P Hawkins… - …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
We investigated the effects of moderate maternal periconceptional undernutrition from 60 d
before to 30 d after mating on fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in late …

Glucocorticoid programming of intrauterine development

AL Fowden, OA Valenzuela, OR Vaughan… - Domestic animal …, 2016 - Elsevier
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are important environmental and maturational signals during
intrauterine development. Toward term, the maturational rise in fetal glucocorticoid receptor …

Cortisol content of eggs and larvae of teleosts

PP Hwang, SM Wu, JH Lin, LS Wu - General and comparative …, 1992 - Elsevier
The whole-animal content of the cortisol was measured in embryos and larvae of tilapia
(Oreochromis mossambicus), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), ayu (Plecoglossus …

Metabolic consequences of glucocorticoid exposure before birth

AL Fowden, OR Vaughan, AJ Murray, AJ Forhead - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Glucocorticoids have an important role in development of the metabolic phenotype in utero.
They act as environmental and maturational signals in adapting feto-placental metabolism to …