The greatest proportion of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) clinical research has been
dedicated to elucidating pathogenesis and enhancing vaccine protection in cattle with less …

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) virus (FMDV) circulates as multiple serotypes and strains in
many regions of endemicity. In particular, the three Southern African Territories (SAT) …

Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is one of the most contagious viruses of animals and
is recognised as the most important constraint to international trade in animals and animal …

The role of T-lymphocyte subsets in recovery from foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
infection in calves was investigated by administering subset-specific monoclonal antibodies …

RNA virus populations within samples are highly heterogeneous, containing a large number
of minority sequence variants which can potentially be transmitted to other susceptible hosts …

The role of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) carrier cattle in causing new outbreaks is
still a matter of debate and it is important to find out these carrier animals by post-outbreak …

The aim of this study was to quantify the effect of a single vaccination of dairy cows on foot
and mouth disease virus (FMDV) transmission. To estimate if vaccination could significantly …

Picornaviruses are small, roughly spherical viruses with a protein shell. The picornavirus
genome includes two untranslated regions, one preceding and one following the single …

Inoculum dose, ie the number of pathogens at the beginning of an infection, often affects key
aspects of pathogen and immune response dynamics. These in turn determine clinically …

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is an economically significant viral disease that rampage
dairy and other livestock industries in many countries. The disease is being controlled by the …