Epidemiological studies have indicated an association between maternal bacterial and viral
infections during pregnancy and the higher incidence of schizophrenia in the resultant …

▪ Abstract The scientific study of associative learning began nearly 100 years ago with the
pioneering studies of Thorndike and Pavlov, and it continues today as an active area of …

This paper presents a brief, informal outline followed by a formal statement of an elemental
associative learning model first described by McLaren, Kaye, and Mackintosh (1989). The …

This is an innovative and engaging companion to the language of memory research. It
consists of over 130 entries, bound within a coherent conceptual framework. Each entry …

Rationale Latent inhibition (LI), namely, poorer performance on a learning task involving a
previously pre-exposed non-reinforced stimulus, is disrupted in the rat by the dopamine (DA) …

Abstract [Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 115 (1) of
Psychological Review (see record 2008-00265-003). The article contained errors in Table 1 …

During the last 30 years two theories have dominated our understanding of the relationship
between attention and associative learning. One of these, proposed by Mackintosh (1975) …

A formal theory of latent inhibition (LI) is offered in the context of a real-time, neural network
model of classical conditioning. The network assumes that the effectiveness of a conditioned …

In recent years, acquisition-deficit accounts of cue competition (eg, Rescorla & Wagner,
1972) have been challenged by expression-deficit accounts of cue competition (eg, the …

The nature of the primary symptoms of schizophrenia and our lack of knowledge of its
underlying cause both contribute to the difficulty of generating convincing animal models of …