Empirical methods in pedestrian, crowd and evacuation dynamics: Part I. Experimental methods and emerging topics
M Haghani - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
The role of data-driven approaches in studies of crowd behaviour has received an
unprecedented recognition in recent years. As a result, the size of the empirical crowd …
unprecedented recognition in recent years. As a result, the size of the empirical crowd …
Pedestrian dynamics in single-file movement of crowd with different age compositions
An aging population is bringing new challenges to the management of escape routes and
facility design in many countries. This paper investigates pedestrian movement properties of …
facility design in many countries. This paper investigates pedestrian movement properties of …
Properties of pedestrians walking in line: Fundamental diagrams
We present experimental results obtained for a one-dimensional pedestrian flow using high
precision motion capture. The full pedestrians' trajectories are obtained. In this paper, we …
precision motion capture. The full pedestrians' trajectories are obtained. In this paper, we …
Spontaneous synchronization of motion in pedestrian crowds of different densities
Interacting pedestrians in a crowd spontaneously adjust their footsteps and align their
respective stepping phases. This self-organization phenomenon is known as …
respective stepping phases. This self-organization phenomenon is known as …
[HTML][HTML] Modelling social identification and helping in evacuation simulation
Social scientists have criticised computer models of pedestrian streams for their treatment of
psychological crowds as mere aggregations of individuals. Indeed most models for …
psychological crowds as mere aggregations of individuals. Indeed most models for …
A pedestrian flow model considering the impact of local density: Voronoi diagram based heuristics approach
Local density, which is an indicator for comfortable moving of a pedestrian, is rarely
considered in traditional force based and heuristics based pedestrian flow models …
considered in traditional force based and heuristics based pedestrian flow models …
Pedestrian single file movement on stairway: Investigating the impact of stair configuration on pedestrian ascent and descent fundamental diagram
Due to the individuals' interactions with the physical environment, pedestrian walking on
various stair-facilities may present different features. Performing controlled pedestrian …
various stair-facilities may present different features. Performing controlled pedestrian …
Understanding pedestrian route choice behavior in the continuous space: diversity and equilibrium
Exploring general rules from diverse motion choices in the real world is a pivotal area of
study that deepens our understanding of pedestrian behavior. In this research, we conduct …
study that deepens our understanding of pedestrian behavior. In this research, we conduct …
Dynamic analysis of pedestrian movement in single-file experiment under limited visibility
In this paper, the movement properties of pedestrians under limited visibility are investigated
by a group of single-file experiments. Three light transmissions (0.3%, 0.1% and 0.0%) are …
by a group of single-file experiments. Three light transmissions (0.3%, 0.1% and 0.0%) are …
Body-rotation behavior of pedestrians for collision avoidance in passing and cross flow
This study investigated the body-rotation behavior adopted by pedestrians to avoid others
while moving in congested areas. In such scenarios, body orientation often differs from …
while moving in congested areas. In such scenarios, body orientation often differs from …