Classical CD4 T cells as the cornerstone of antimycobacterial immunity

J Morgan, K Muskat, R Tippalagama… - Immunological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tuberculosis is a significant health problem without an effective vaccine to combat it. A
thorough understanding of the immune response and correlates of protection is needed to …

T cell receptor repertoires associated with control and disease progression following Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

M Musvosvi, H Huang, C Wang, Q Xia, V Rozot… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Antigen-specific, MHC-restricted αβ T cells are necessary for protective immunity against
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but the ability to broadly study these responses has been …

Recent developments, challenges and future prospects in advanced drug delivery systems in the management of tuberculosis

N Verma, V Arora, R Awasthi, Y Chan, NK Jha… - Journal of Drug Delivery …, 2022 - Elsevier
Tuberculosis (TB) is reported as one of the most prevailing life-threatening health problems,
affecting almost one third of the population globally. It is one of a major reason of death with …

A Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific subunit vaccine that provides synergistic immunity upon co-administration with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin

JS Woodworth, HS Clemmensen, H Battey… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Given the encouraging clinical results of both candidate subunit vaccines and revaccination
with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) against tuberculosis (TB), there is support for …

Host genetic background is a barrier to broadly effective vaccine–mediated protection against tuberculosis

R Lai, DN Gong, T Williams, AF Ogunsola… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2024 - jci.org
Heterogeneity in human immune responses is difficult to model in standard laboratory mice.
To understand how host variation affects Bacillus Calmette Guerin–induced (BCG-induced) …

Advances in protein subunit vaccines against tuberculosis

Y Zhang, J Xu, Z Hu, X Fan - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Tuberculosis (TB), also known as the “White Plague”, is caused by Mycobacterium
tuberculosis (Mtb). Before the COVID-19 epidemic, TB had the highest mortality rate of any …

Safety and immunogenicity of ChAdOx1 85A prime followed by MVA85A boost compared with BCG revaccination among Ugandan adolescents who received BCG at …

A Wajja, B Nassanga, A Natukunda… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background BCG confers reduced, variable protection against pulmonary tuberculosis. A
more effective vaccine is needed. We evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of candidate …

Self-adjuvanting nanovaccines boost lung-resident CD4+ T cell immune responses in BCG-primed mice

MA Files, KF Naqvi, TB Saito, TM Clover, JS Rudra… - npj Vaccines, 2022 - nature.com
Heterologous vaccine regimens could extend waning protection in the global population
immunized with Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG). We demonstrate that …

Rescuing ESAT-6 specific CD4 T cells from terminal differentiation is critical for long-term control of murine Mtb infection

HS Clemmensen, NPH Knudsen, R Billeskov… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
In most cases, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) causes life-long chronic infections, which
poses unique challenges for the immune system. Most of the current tuberculosis (TB) …

A protective, single-visit TB vaccination regimen by co-administration of a subunit vaccine with BCG

K Dijkman, T Lindenstrøm, I Rosenkrands, R Søe… - npj Vaccines, 2023 - nature.com
The only licensed tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG), fails to reliably
protect adolescents and adults from pulmonary TB, resulting in~ 1.6 million deaths annually …