Whole body exercise tolerance is the consummate example of integrative physiological
function among the metabolic, neuromuscular, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems …

Growing evidence has demonstrated exercise as an effective way to promote cardiovascular
health and protect against cardiovascular diseases However, the underlying mechanisms of …

Convincing evidence supports a role for oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of many
chronic diseases. The model includes the formation of radical oxygen species (ROS) and …

Reduced smooth muscle (SM)‐specific α2 Na+ pump expression elevates basal blood
pressure (BP) and increases BP sensitivity to angiotensin II (Ang II) and dietary NaCl, whilst …

This historical review traces key discoveries regarding K+ and Na+ ions in skeletal muscle at
rest and with exercise, including contents and concentrations, Na+, K+-ATPase (NKA) and …

To investigate the hypothesis that short-term submaximal training would result in changes in
Na+-K+-ATPase content, activity, and isoform distribution in skeletal muscle, seven healthy …

Functional sympatholysis is impaired in hypertensive animals and patients. Exercise training
(ET) improves functional sympatholysis through a nitric oxide (NO)-dependent mechanism in …

Neuronal activity has been shown to be attenuated in cardiorespiratory and locomotor
centers of the brain in response to a single bout of exercise in trained (TR) vs. untrained …

Oxidative stress is associated with muscle fatigue and weakness in skeletal muscle of
ischemic heart disease patients. Recently, it was found that endurance training elevates …

SUMMARY 1 The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of swimming on
myocardial remodelling after myocardial infarction (MI) in female rats induced by coronary …