Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular athlete: exercise physiology from mechanisms to medals

R Furrer, JA Hawley, C Handschin - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Human skeletal muscle demonstrates remarkable plasticity, adapting to numerous external
stimuli including the habitual level of contractile loading. Accordingly, muscle function and …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular aspects of the exercise response and training adaptation in skeletal muscle

R Furrer, C Handschin - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2024 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle plasticity enables an enormous potential to adapt to various internal and
external stimuli and perturbations. Most notably, changes in contractile activity evoke a …

[HTML][HTML] Exercise-specific adaptations in human skeletal muscle: Molecular mechanisms of making muscles fit and mighty

ACQ Thomas, CA Stead, JG Burniston… - Free Radical Biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The mechanisms leading to a predominantly hypertrophied phenotype versus a
predominantly oxidative phenotype, the hallmarks of resistance training (RT) or aerobic …

Anabolic resistance in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia in the elderly: role of nutrition and exercise in young and old people

C Tezze, M Sandri, P Tessari - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The development of sarcopenia in the elderly is associated with many potential factors
and/or processes that impair the renovation and maintenance of skeletal muscle mass and …

The 24-hour molecular landscape after exercise in humans reveals MYC is sufficient for muscle growth

S Edman, RG Jones III, PR Jannig… - EMBO …, 2024 - embopress.org
A detailed understanding of molecular responses to a hypertrophic stimulus in skeletal
muscle leads to therapeutic advances aimed at promoting muscle mass. To decode the …

Discordant skeletal muscle gene and protein responses to exercise

DJ Bishop, NJ Hoffman, DF Taylor, NJ Saner… - Trends in Biochemical …, 2023 - cell.com
The ability of skeletal muscle to adapt to repeated contractile stimuli is one of the most
intriguing aspects of physiology. The molecular bases underpinning these adaptations …

Blood‐flow‐restricted exercise: Strategies for enhancing muscle adaptation and performance in the endurance‐trained athlete

RA Ferguson, EA Mitchell, CW Taylor… - Experimental …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? Blood‐flow‐restricted (BFR) exercise
represents a potential approach to augment the adaptive response to training and improve …

Omega-3 supplementation improves isometric strength but not muscle anabolic and catabolic signaling in response to resistance exercise in healthy older adults

S Dalle, E Van Roie, C Hiroux… - The Journals of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Old skeletal muscle exhibits decreased anabolic sensitivity, eventually contributing to
muscle wasting. Besides anabolism, also muscle inflammation and catabolism are critical …