The stringent response and physiological roles of (pp) pGpp in bacteria

SE Irving, NR Choudhury, RM Corrigan - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021 - nature.com
The stringent response is a stress signalling system mediated by the alarmones guanosine
tetraphosphate (ppGpp) and guanosine pentaphosphate (pppGpp) in response to nutrient …

Antimicrobial peptides and small molecules targeting the cell membrane of Staphylococcus aureus

N Ganesan, B Mishra, LO Felix… - … and Molecular Biology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Clinical management of Staphylococcus aureus infections presents a challenge due to the
high incidence, considerable virulence, and emergence of drug resistance mechanisms …

Direct single-cell observation of a key Escherichia coli cell-cycle oscillator

I Iuliani, G Mbemba, MC Lagomarsino, B Sclavi - Science Advances, 2024 - science.org
Initiation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli is coupled to cell size via the DnaA protein,
whose activity is dependent on its nucleotide-bound state. However, the oscillations in DnaA …

Possible roles for basal levels of (p) ppGpp: growth efficiency vs. surviving stress

L Fernández-Coll, M Cashel - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Two (p) ppGpp nucleotide analogs, sometimes abbreviated simply as ppGpp, are
widespread in bacteria and plants. Their name alarmone reflects a view of their function as …

Threshold accumulation of a constitutive protein explains E. coli cell-division behavior in nutrient upshifts

M Panlilio, J Grilli, G Tallarico, I Iuliani… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Despite a boost of recent progress in dynamic single-cell measurements and analyses in
Escherichia coli, we still lack a mechanistic understanding of the determinants of the …

[HTML][HTML] Diversity in starvation survival strategies and outcomes among heterotrophic proteobacteria

M Bergkessel, L Delavaine - Microbial physiology, 2021 - karger.com
Heterotrophic Proteobacteria are versatile opportunists that have been extensively studied
as model organisms in the laboratory, as both pathogens and beneficial symbionts of plants …

ppGpp is a bacterial cell size regulator

F Büke, J Grilli, MC Lagomarsino, G Bokinsky, SJ Tans - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Growth and division are central to cell size. Bacteria achieve size homeostasis by dividing
when growth has added a constant size since birth, termed the adder principle, by unknown …

Survival of the fittest: the relationship of (p) ppGpp with bacterial virulence

S Kundra, C Colomer-Winter, JA Lemos - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The signaling nucleotide (p) ppGpp has been the subject of intense research in the past two
decades. Initially discovered as the effector molecule of the stringent response, a bacterial …

Open questions about the roles of DnaA, related proteins, and hyperstructure dynamics in the cell cycle

M Kohiyama, J Herrick, V Norris - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
The DnaA protein has long been considered to play the key role in the initiation of
chromosome replication in modern bacteria. Many questions about this role, however …

Fundamental limits on the rate of bacterial growth and their influence on proteomic composition

NM Belliveau, G Chure, CL Hueschen, HG Garcia… - Cell Systems, 2021 - cell.com
Despite abundant measurements of bacterial growth rate, cell size, and protein content, we
lack a rigorous understanding of what sets the scale of these quantities and when protein …