Objective We sought to review the literature on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) testing in patients
with COVID-19 for evidence of viral neuroinvasion by SARS-CoV-2. Methods We performed …

Background Since the declaration of COVID-19 pandemic, several case reports of
demyelination of both peripheral and central nervous systems have been published. The …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its associated clinical
syndrome COVID-19 are causing overwhelming morbidity and mortality around the globe …

Growing evidence demonstrates the association of encephalitis, meningoencephalitis or
encephalomyelitis, with SARS-CoV-2 infection. This study aims to determine the profile and …

The literature on cases of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) associated with
SARS-CoV-2 infection has been rapidly increasing. However, the specific clinical features of …

Purpose Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (AHLE) is a rare and severe form of acute
disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). Only a few reports of AHLE in coronavirus disease …

The coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by the severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2), that already appeared as a global pandemic …

Long-term neurological and mental complications of COVID-19, the so-called post-COVID
syndrome or long COVID, affect the quality of life. The most persistent manifestations of long …

Background Neurological manifestations are common in patients with coronavirus disease
2019 (COVID-19), but little is known about pathophysiological mechanisms. In this single …

We present three cases fulfilling diagnostic criteria of hemorrhagic variants of acute
disseminated encephalomyelitis (acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis, AHEM) occurring …