Circuit mechanisms of sensorimotor learning
The relationship between the brain and the environment is flexible, forming the foundation
for our ability to learn. Here we review the current state of our understanding of the …
for our ability to learn. Here we review the current state of our understanding of the …
Visual perceptual learning and models
B Dosher, ZL Lu - Annual review of vision science, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Visual perceptual learning through practice or training can significantly improve
performance on visual tasks. Originally seen as a manifestation of plasticity in the primary …
performance on visual tasks. Originally seen as a manifestation of plasticity in the primary …
Cortical layer–specific critical dynamics triggering perception
INTRODUCTION Perceptual experiences in mammals may arise from patterns of neural
circuit activity in cerebral cortex. For example, primary visual cortex (V1) is causally capable …
circuit activity in cerebral cortex. For example, primary visual cortex (V1) is causally capable …
Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning
The theory of reinforcement learning provides a normative account, deeply rooted in
psychological and neuroscientific perspectives on animal behaviour, of how agents may …
psychological and neuroscientific perspectives on animal behaviour, of how agents may …
Mice alternate between discrete strategies during perceptual decision-making
Classical models of perceptual decision-making assume that subjects use a single,
consistent strategy to form decisions, or that decision-making strategies evolve slowly over …
consistent strategy to form decisions, or that decision-making strategies evolve slowly over …
Trial-history biases in evidence accumulation can give rise to apparent lapses in decision-making
D Gupta, B DePasquale, CD Kopec… - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
Trial history biases and lapses are two of the most common suboptimalities observed during
perceptual decision-making. These suboptimalities are routinely assumed to arise from …
perceptual decision-making. These suboptimalities are routinely assumed to arise from …
[HTML][HTML] Hierarchical prediction errors in midbrain and basal forebrain during sensory learning
In Bayesian brain theories, hierarchically related prediction errors (PEs) play a central role
for predicting sensory inputs and inferring their underlying causes, eg, the probabilistic …
for predicting sensory inputs and inferring their underlying causes, eg, the probabilistic …
Inside the brain of an elite athlete: the neural processes that support high achievement in sports
Abstract Events like the World Championships in athletics and the Olympic Games raise the
public profile of competitive sports. They may also leave us wondering what sets the …
public profile of competitive sports. They may also leave us wondering what sets the …
Current directions in visual perceptual learning
ZL Lu, BA Dosher - Nature reviews psychology, 2022 - nature.com
The visual expertise of adult humans is jointly determined by evolution, visual development
and visual perceptual learning. Perceptual learning refers to performance improvements in …
and visual perceptual learning. Perceptual learning refers to performance improvements in …
[HTML][HTML] Improved probabilistic inference as a general learning mechanism with action video games
Action video game play benefits performance in an array of sensory, perceptual, and
attentional tasks that go well beyond the specifics of game play [1–9]. That a training …
attentional tasks that go well beyond the specifics of game play [1–9]. That a training …