How chromosomal inversions reorient the evolutionary process

EL Berdan, NH Barton, R Butlin… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Inversions are structural mutations that reverse the sequence of a chromosome segment
and reduce the effective rate of recombination in the heterozygous state. They play a major …

[HTML][HTML] Recurrent inversion polymorphisms in humans associate with genetic instability and genomic disorders

D Porubsky, W Höps, H Ashraf, PH Hsieh… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Unlike copy number variants (CNVs), inversions remain an underexplored genetic variation
class. By integrating multiple genomic technologies, we discover 729 inversions in 41 …

[HTML][HTML] Deciphering the role of structural variation in human evolution: a functional perspective

C Karageorgiou, O Gokcumen, MY Dennis - Current opinion in genetics & …, 2024 - Elsevier
Advances in sequencing technologies have enabled the comparison of high-quality
genomes of diverse primate species, revealing vast amounts of divergence due to structural …

[HTML][HTML] Chromosomal inversion polymorphisms shape human brain morphology

H Wang, C Makowski, Y Zhang, A Qi, T Kaufmann… - Cell reports, 2023 - cell.com
The impact of chromosomal inversions on human brain morphology remains underexplored.
We studied 35 common inversions classified from genotypes of 33,018 adults with European …

Complete sequencing of ape genomes

DA Yoo, A Rhie, P Hebbar, F Antonacci… - BioRxiv, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We present haplotype-resolved reference genomes and comparative analyses of six ape
species, namely: chimpanzee, bonobo, gorilla, Bornean orangutan, Sumatran orangutan …

Stepwise evolution of a butterfly supergene via duplication and inversion

KW Kim, R De-Kayne, IJ Gordon… - … of the Royal …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Supergenes maintain adaptive clusters of alleles in the face of genetic mixing. Although
usually attributed to inversions, supergenes can be complex, and reconstructing the precise …

Adaptive functions of structural variants in human brain development

W Ding, X Li, J Zhang, M Ji, M Zhang, X Zhong… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Quantifying the structural variants (SVs) in nonhuman primates could provide a niche to
clarify the genetic backgrounds underlying human-specific traits, but such resource is largely …

Divergence and gene flow history at two large chromosomal inversions underlying ecotype differentiation in the long‐snouted seahorse

L Meyer, P Barry, F Riquet, A Foote… - Molecular …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Chromosomal inversions can play an important role in divergence and reproductive
isolation by building and maintaining distinct allelic combinations between evolutionary …

Structural Variation Evolution at the 15q11-q13 Disease-Associated Locus

A Paparella, A L'Abbate, D Palmisano… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The impact of segmental duplications on human evolution and disease is only just starting to
unfold, thanks to advancements in sequencing technologies that allow for their discovery …

Genomic structural variation: A complex but important driver of human evolution

DC Soto, JM Uribe‐Salazar, CJ Shew… - American Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Structural variants (SVs)—including duplications, deletions, and inversions of DNA—can
have significant genomic and functional impacts but are technically difficult to identify and …