DN Reznick, J Travis, BJA Pollux… - Frontiers in Ecology and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Sexual conflict is caused by differences between the sexes in how fitness is maximized. These differences are shaped by the discrepancy in the investment in gametes, how mates …
The evolution of the placenta from a non-placental ancestor causes a shift of maternal investment from pre-to post-fertilization, creating a venue for parent–offspring conflicts …
An aspect of life history that has seen increasing attention in recent years is that of strategies for financing the costs of offspring production. These strategies are often described by a …
How and why complex organs evolve is generally lost to history. The mammalian placenta, for example, was derived from a single common ancestor that lived over 100 million years …
DA Warner, MB Lovern - Physiological and Biochemical …, 2014 - journals.uchicago.edu
Environmental conditions that reproductive females experience can influence patterns of offspring provisioning and fitness. In particular, prey availability can influence maternal …
Populations experiencing consistent differences in predation risk and resource availability are expected to follow divergent evolutionary trajectories. For example, live-history theory …
J Huang, Y Li, Y Sun, L Zhang, K Lyu, Z Yang - Environmental Pollution, 2022 - Elsevier
The salinization of the global freshwater system caused by various human activities and climate change has become a common problem threatening freshwater biodiversity and …
Maternal effects often provide a mechanism for adaptive transgenerational phenotypic plasticity. The maternal phenotype can profoundly influence the potential for such …
An outstanding question in biology is to what extent convergent evolution produces similar, but not necessarily identical, complex phenotypic solutions. The placenta is a complex …