Russia sees itself as fighting an ongoing hybrid war against the United States and is
shaping its military and non-military tools of state power to win this war. The Russian military …

US forward military posture can both deter and provoke armed conflict, and a similar logic
pertains below the level of armed conflict. The authors of this report identify how forward …

Like any other major power, Russia has become an efficient actor in the cyber-domain.
Information operations and state-led propaganda play a primary role in Russian cyber …

After February 2022, it seemed that a breakdown of political, economic and scientific
cooperation in the Arctic would be one of the many examples of collateral damage from …

The scandal, in our days, does not consist in attacking moral values, but the principle of
reality. Baudrillard (1991) Lies are as old as the world, but in recent years, fake news …

This Perspective was finalized, moreover, under the grim shadow of the Russian invasion of
Ukraine, with all the implications that holds for a much more hazardous US confrontation …

state conflicts like the Russia's aggression against Ukraine. machine which builds upon
USSR's active measures doctrine. The information space is monopolised by Kremlin's …

Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI) is a growing political and security
challenge to the democratic world in general and Ukraine in particular. Foreign actors trying …

Will to fight is the most important factor in war. This article describes two models designed to
help analysts understand, describe, and forecast the will to fight of military forces and …

Even before its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Russia had a large number of ongoing
and potential disputes with other countries, motivated by a variety of territorial, political, and …