Background Midwives have their own beliefs and values regarding pain during childbirth.
Their preferences concerning labour pain management may influence women's choices …

Objective To compare midwife-led and obstetrician-led care and their relation to caesarean
section rates and obstetric and neonatal outcomes in low-risk births. Design Hospital registry …

Objective To gain insight into the benefits, shortcomings, and practical considerations when
using the peanut ball for women during labour. Design & setting We used a descriptive …

Aim: To evaluate the effects of labor epidural and spinal analgesia on the incidence of
cesarean section in painless delivery. Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted …

This is a review of evidence-based management of vaginal birth, which is critical to
optimizing the outcomes of birthing people and neonates. The current literature supports the …

Objective This study aimed to retrospectively analyse the influence of epidural labour
analgesia (ELA) on delivery and maternal and neonatal outcomes in nulliparous women …

Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, 120 mothers, who were admitted to the maternity
ward of Firoozabadi Hospital for delivery, were examined. The patients who met the …

Sažetak Tijekom posljednjih godina epiduralna analgezija za obezboljavanje vaginalnog
porođaja primjenjuje se sve češće i jedna je od najčešće rabljenih regionalnih tehnika …

Objective We aimed to evaluate the effect of epidural analgesia (EA) on maternal and
neonatal outcomes. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort database study on …

: Introduction: Epidural analgesia seems to be one of the most effective methods of
controlling labor pain. However, no comprehensive agreement has been reached regarding …