Abstract The Little Ice Age (LIA), which lasted from about 1250 to 1860 AD, was likely the
coldest period of the last 8000 years. Using new documentary data and analyses of alpine …

The last 6000years are of particular interest to the understanding of the Earth System
because the boundary conditions of the climate system did not change dramatically (in …

This report is the first complete assessment of the science of climate change since Working
Group I (WGI) of the IPCC produced its second report Climate Change 1995: The Science of …

The interactions between environmental change and human societies have a long, complex
history spanning many millennia, but these have changed fundamentally in the last century …

Recent reconstructions of Northern Hemisphere temperatures and climate forcing over the
past 1000 years allow the warming of the 20th century to be placed within a historical …

摘要根据近年收集, 整理的历史文献冷暖记载及过去有关研究结果, 对中国东部地区过去2 000
年冬半年的温度状况进行了定量推断, 重建了中国东部地区过去2 000 年分辨率为10~ 30 …

The presence of seasonal snow cover during the cold season of the annual air temperature
cycle has significant influence on the ground thermal regime in cold regions. Snow has high …

This third edition of Reconstructing Quaternary Environments has been completely revised
and updated to provide a new account of the history and scale of environmental changes …

Following the suggestions of a recent National Research Council report [NRC (National
Research Council)(2006) Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the Last 2,000 Years …

A number of reconstructions of millennial-scale climate variability have been carried out in
order to understand patterns of natural climate variability, on decade to century timescales …