The Internet of Things (IoT) is significantly transforming the maritime industry, enabling the
generation of vast amounts of data that can drive operational efficiency, safety, and …

The issue of food security continues to be a prominent global concern, affecting a significant
number of individuals who experience the adverse effects of hunger and malnutrition. The …

Every country's foundation is its agricultural industry, which drives about half of global
economic growth. Accurate farming is crucial for crop evaluation and pest control. Old …

Cotton, a crucial cash crop in Pakistan, faces persistent threats from diseases, notably the
Cotton Leaf Curl Virus (CLCuV). Detecting these diseases accurately and early is vital for …

The agricultural industry has the potential to meet the increasing food production
requirements and supply nutritious and healthy food products. Since the Internet of Things …

The field of smart cities has seen significant advancements in recent years to improve
citizens' quality of life. Technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and Edge …

Intelligent pest detection algorithms are capable of effectively detecting and recognizing
agricultural pests, providing important recommendations for field pest control. However …

Protecting crops from pests is a major issue in the current agricultural production system.
The agricultural digital twin system, as an emerging product of modern agricultural …

As per the FAO, the insect pest causes 30 to 40 percent loss every year across the globe.
The identification, classification and management of insect pest is very important to avoid …

The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum (Solanaceae)) is particularly susceptible to Tuta
absoluta (Meyrick)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), a pest that directly and profoundly influences …