Dynamic interactions between gut microbiota and a host's innate and adaptive immune
systems are essential in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and inhibiting inflammation. Gut …

The dietary recommendation encourages reducing saturated fatty acids (SFA) in diet and
replacing them with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) n–3 (omega–3) and n–6 (omega …

Probiotics are increasingly recognized as capable of positively modulating several aspects
of human health. There are numerous attributes that make an ideal probiotic …

According to the minimal criteria of the International Society of Cellular Therapy,
mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a population of undifferentiated cells defined by their …

Inflammatory responses play pivotal roles in cancer development, including tumor initiation,
promotion, progression, and metastasis. Cytokines are now recognized as important …

Many cancer patients suffer from severe fatigue when treated with chemotherapy or
radiotherapy; however, the etiology and pathogenesis of this kind of fatigue remains …

Background Cancer cachexia is a metabolic disorder involving perturbed energy balance
and altered mitochondrial function. Chemotherapy is a primary treatment option for many …

Ionizing radiation (IR) activates both pro-and anti-proliferative signal pathways producing an
imbalance in cell fate decision. IR is able to regulate several genes and factors involved in …

Inflammation and the pro-inflammatory cytokines are associated with numerous chronic
diseases. Studies suggest that flavonoids, plant polyphenolic compound derivatives from …

Cachexia affects the majority of cancer patients, with currently no effective treatments.
Cachexia is defined by increased fatigue and loss of muscle function resulting from muscle …