It is extremely challenging to chemically diagnose disorders of the brain. There is hence
great interest in designing and optimizing tools for direct detection of chemical biomarkers …

Electrochemical measurements of neurotransmitters provide insight into the dynamics of
neurotransmission. In this review, we describe the development of electrochemical …

The mechanisms that control extracellular serotonin levels in vivo are not well-defined. This
shortcoming makes it very challenging to diagnose and treat the many psychiatric disorders …

Commonly prescribed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) inhibit the serotonin
transporter to correct a presumed deficit in extracellular serotonin signaling during …

Mechanical stimuli, such as stroking or pressing on the skin, activate mechanoreceptors
transmitting information to the sensory nervous system and brain. It is well accepted that …

Background Stress-induced mental illnesses (mediated by neuroinflammation) pose one of
the world's most urgent public health challenges. A reliable in vivo chemical biomarker of …

In vivo sensing of neurotransmitters has provided valuable insight into both healthy and
diseased brain. However, chronically implanted Ag/AgCl reference electrodes suffer from …

Depression pathology remains elusive. The monoamine hypothesis has placed much focus
on serotonin, but due to the variable clinical efficacy of monoamine reuptake inhibitors, the …

Depression is a common mental illness. However, its current treatments, like selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and micro-dosing ketamine, are extremely variable …

The development of MnO2-graphene (MnO2-GR) composite by microwave irradiation
method and its application as an electrode material for the selective determination of …