This review takes stock of recent advances, as well as enduring and emerging challenges,
in the area of spatial criminology. Although the notions of place and space are …

What is intelligence-led policing? Who came up with the idea? Where did it come from? How
does it relate to other policing paradigms? What distinguishes an intelligence-led approach …

Gang violence has increased in recent years. Individuals appear to be joining gangs at
younger ages, and many have suffered historic maltreatment. Subsequent exposure to …

Policing tactics that are proactive, focused on small places or groups of people in small
places, and tailor specific solutions to problems using careful analysis of local conditions …

Over the last two decades, there has been increased interest in the distribution of crime and
other antisocial behavior at lower levels of geography. The focus on micro geography and its …

While cities like Winnipeg, Minneapolis, Saskatoon, Rapid City, Edmonton, Missoula,
Regina, and Tulsa are places where Indigenous marginalization has been most acute, they …

Within any type of system, the actors in the system inevitably compete over resources. With
competition comes the possibility of conflict. To minimize such effects, actors often will …

This paper proposes a reformulation of count models as a special case of generalized
ordered-response models in which a single latent continuous variable is partitioned into …

What factors contribute to the victimization of civilians during civil war? Drawing on research
from various disciplines, we argue that increasing competition within a civil conflict system …

Objectives Gangs are thought to enhance participation in violence. It is expected then that
gang-related violent crimes trigger additional crimes in a contagious manner, above and …