Considering the high-quality requirements related to agricultural crop production, the
collaborative operation and application influence of sprinkler drip irrigation is an important …

In order to provide practical parameters for sprinkler irrigation system design on slope land,
the effects of terrain slope on water distribution, sprinkler throw radius and water application …

The advantage of a sprinkler irrigation method is that it saves up to 50% of water
consumption during the application of water, as compared to any other surface irrigation …

The assessment of sprinkler system performance is crucial in ensuring the efficient use of
water resources. The commonly used indicators of the uniformity of water distribution in …

The last five decades have seen strong developments in irrigation modeling. In solid-set
sprinkler irrigation, models have generally been applied to a few sprinklers in a regular …

Radius of throw is an important index for assessing sprinkler performance. In the design of a
sprinkler system, lateral and sprinkler spacings are determined on the basis of the radius of …

The complexity of assessing the irrigation performance of a solid-set sprinkler irrigation
system implies analyzing factors of the sprinkler features, the spacing among sprinklers, the …

The frequency and duration of drive spoon–dispersed water jet directly influence the water
distribution pattern and, further, affect water distribution uniformity. A mathematical model for …

The aim of this study is to improve the water distribution uniformity of a vertical impact
sprinkler and explore the design method of the drive spoon blades. The width of straight …

Highlights•Theoretical calculation formulae of impact forces were deduced.•A three-
dimensional model was built for numerical simulation.•The simulated results had good …