Cultivating motivation is crucial to a language learner's success–and therefore crucial for the
language teacher and researcher to understand. The third edition of Teaching and …

The new world has introduced new demands and different challenges to deal with to every
member of the society. This can be encountered in the world of teaching EFL/ESL classes as …

Learner autonomy has been identified as a complicated capacity that potentially has a great
impact on personal growth and achievement. Different mediated attributes associated with …

The present study aimed to design and validate a questionnaire to investigate students'
perceptions of learner autonomy in the context of Vietnamese tertiary education. The …

Learner autonomy has been an important focus of educational practices and research for
more than three decades. Various methods of promoting learner autonomy in …

The present study explored English as a foreign language (EFL) students' motivation and
self-efficacy. This is accomplished by incorporating the ten subfactors of L2 motivational self …

This case study research investigated the extent to which Vietnamese teachers understood
the concept of learner autonomy and how their beliefs about this concept were applied in …

Recent research in the fields of motivation and learner autonomy in language learning has
begun to explore their relationships to the construct of identity. This article builds on this …

This study attempts to find out the relationship between learner autonomy and motivation in
a state university prep school in Turkey in a non-native context. The findings indicate a …

Individuals are controlled by tests in every advanced society when they want to be admitted
in educational courses, to proceed from one stage to the next, or to be given a certificate …