Premixed flame propagation in hydrogen explosions

H Xiao, Q Duan, J Sun - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Hydrogen as an energy carrier is a very promising alternative fuel in the future. Accidental
hydrogen explosions remain one of the major concerns in hydrogen energy utilization and …

Molecular transport effects on turbulent flame propagation and structure

AN Lipatnikov, J Chomiak - Progress in energy and combustion science, 2005 - Elsevier
Various experimental and DNS data show that premixed combustion is affected by the
differences between the coefficients of molecular transport of fuel, oxidant, and heat not only …

Formation and evolution of distorted tulip flames

H Xiao, RW Houim, ES Oran - Combustion and Flame, 2015 - Elsevier
The development and evolution of tulip and distorted tulip flames in closed channels were
simulated by solving the fully compressible reactive Navier–Stokes equations using a high …

Experimental and numerical investigation of premixed flame propagation with distorted tulip shape in a closed duct

H Xiao, D Makarov, J Sun, V Molkov - Combustion and Flame, 2012 - Elsevier
High-speed schlieren photography, pressure records and large eddy simulation (LES)
model are used to study the shape changes, dynamics of premixed flame propagation and …

Explosive characteristics of non-uniform methane-air mixtures in half-open vertical channels with ignition at the open end

Q Wu, S Han, S Li, M Yu, K Zheng, H Li, B Pei, X Wen - Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
In this study, the explosive characteristics of non-uniform methane-air mixtures in a 1.5 m
half-opened vertical channel with ignition at the open end were experimentally studied. The …

Effects of pressure waves on the stability of flames propagating in tubes

H Xiao, RW Houim, ES Oran - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2017 - Elsevier
Numerical simulations were performed to study the effects of pressure waves on the
evolution and stability of flames propagating in tubes. The model is the fully compressible …

Effects of an obstacle on the deflagration behavior of premixed liquefied petroleum gas-air mixtures in a closed duct

Z Luo, X Kang, T Wang, B Su, F Cheng, J Deng - Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
This work aims to investigate the influences of an obstacle on the deflagration behaviors of
premixed liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)-air mixtures. Experiments were conducted in a …

Tulip flames: changes in shape of premixed flames propagating in closed tubes

D Dunn-Rankin, RF Sawyer - Experiments in fluids, 1998 - Springer
The experimental results that are the subject of this communication provide high-speed
schlieren images of the closed-tube flame shape that has come to be known as the tulip …

Experimental study on the behaviors and shape changes of premixed hydrogen–air flames propagating in horizontal duct

H Xiao, Q Wang, X He, J Sun, X Shen - international journal of hydrogen …, 2011 - Elsevier
The behaviors and shape changes of premixed hydrogen–air flames at various equivalence
ratios propagating in half-open and closed horizontal ducts are experimentally investigated …

An experimental study of distorted tulip flame formation in a closed duct

H Xiao, X Shen, S Guo, J Sun - Combustion and flame, 2013 - Elsevier
The dynamics of a distorted tulip flame in a closed duct has been experimentally and
numerically investigated [Xiao et al., Combust. Flame 159 (2012) 1523–1538]. In the present …