Metamodeling, the science of modeling functions observed at a finite number of points,
benefits from all auxiliary information it can account for. Function gradients are a common …

High current rate charging causes inevitable severe heat generation, thermal inconsistency,
and even thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries. Concerning this, a liquid cooling plate …

The natural gas pipeline network is an important part of the integrated energy system. The
optimal control of the integrated energy system requires accurate transient online simulation …

The operational data of advanced process systems have met with explosive growth, but its
fluctuations are so slight that the number of the extracted representative samples is quite …

The remaining oil distribution plays an important role in enhanced oil recovery (EOR), which
directly guides the development of an oil reservoir in the middle and later stages. However, it …

Pin-fin heat sinks are widely employed to dissipate heat from power devices under natural
convection conditions. To improve heat dissipation performance, optimization of the fin …

To study and optimize the tracked chassis performance of electric shovel performance. First,
the sand-gravel pavement model is built based on the discrete element method (DEM), and …

To solve the problems of expensive bridge load test cost, traffic congestion influence, and
damage to bridges by load test, the dynamic experimental results based on the inexpensive …

In practical engineering, especially in aeronautical engineering, the failure probability is
extremely rare due to the incorporation of safety factors in the mechanical design phase …

Optimization under uncertainty (OUU) provides robust optimal design solutions for real
engineering problems considering uncertainties. These OUU problems involves a costly …