Background: Erythropoietin (EPO)-deficient anemia occurs in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Erythropoietinstimulating agents (ESAs) are the standard treatment for CKD …
H ELSheikh, A Fathy, MK Azab… - The Egyptian Journal of …, 2023 - ejhm.journals.ekb.eg
Background: Chronic inflammation was associated with the hyporesponsiveness to erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESA) in hemodialysis (HD) patients. A rising indicator of …