Toward a universal framework for evaluating transport resistances and driving forces in membrane-based desalination processes

KP Lopez, R Wang, EA Hjelvik, S Lin, AP Straub - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Desalination technologies using salt-rejecting membranes are a highly efficient tool to
provide fresh water and augment existing water supplies. In recent years, numerous studies …

Vertical alignment of liquid crystals over a functionalized flexible substrate

B Sivaranjini, R Mangaiyarkarasi, V Ganesh… - Scientific Reports, 2018 - nature.com
A simple and effective approach for vertical alignment of liquid crystals (LCs) over a
functionalized transparent flexible substrate is described. Surface characterization of this …

Qualitative and quantitative assessment of water sorption in natural fibres using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy

A Célino, O Gonçalves, F Jacquemin, S Fréour - Carbohydrate polymers, 2014 - Elsevier
In the field of composite materials, natural fibres appear to be a viable replacement for glass
fibres. However, in humid conditions, strong hydrophilic behaviour of such materials can …

Incorporation of zwitterionic carbon quantum dots in cellulose acetate tubular membrane for oil/water separation

GV Carballo, HL Yang, YX Hsu, RB Leron… - Separation and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The substantial generation of oily industrial wastewater poses a considerable environmental
threat. A promising strategy for addressing this challenge involves employing ultrafiltration …

Effects of adding methods and modification types of cellulose on the physicochemical properties of starch/PBAT blown films

J Jiang, X Zhang, S Gao, M Li, H Hou - International Journal of Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
This study revealed the relationship between cellulose types/adding methods and film
properties, in which sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose …

Effect of highly concentrated salt on retention of organic solutes by nanofiltration polymeric membranes

J Luo, Y Wan - Journal of Membrane Science, 2011 - Elsevier
During desalination of feed with highly concentrated salt by nanofiltration (NF), predictive
modeling was difficult due to the effect of salt on retention of organic solutes. Consequently …

FTIR− ATR studies of the structure and dynamics of water molecules in polymeric matrixes. A comparison of PET and PVC

C Sammon, C Mura, J Yarwood, N Everall… - The Journal of …, 1998 - ACS Publications
We report a systematic FTIR study of the perturbation of water “sorbed” into the polymers
PET and PVC as a function of crystallinity (PET) or plasticizer content (PVC). Band shapes of …

Formation and characterization of poly (acrylonitrile)/chitosan composite ultrafiltration membranes

DA Musale, A Kumar, G Pleizier - Journal of membrane science, 1999 - Elsevier
The Poly (acrylonitrile)(PAN)/Chitosan composite ultrafiltration membranes were prepared
by filtration of Chitosan solution through PAN base membrane and subsequent curing and …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of water content on the mechanical and chemical properties of tropical wood species

RRN Mvondo, P Meukam, J Jeong, DDS Meneses… - Results in Physics, 2017 - Elsevier
This paper aims to study the mechanical behavior and surface chemistry in relationship with
moisture content of Iroko (Milicia excelsa), Bilinga (Nauclea diderrichii), and Tali …

Water sorption and diffusion in cellulose acetate: The effect of plasticisers

I Del Gaudio, E Hunter-Sellars, IP Parkin… - Carbohydrate …, 2021 - Elsevier
The conservation of cellulose acetate plastics in museum collections presents a significant
challenge, due to the material's instability. Several studies have led to an understanding of …