A research road map for responsible use of agricultural nitrogen

M Udvardi, FE Below, MJ Castellano… - … in Sustainable Food …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Nitrogen (N) is an essential but generally limiting nutrient for biological systems.
Development of the Haber-Bosch industrial process for ammonia synthesis helped to relieve …

Root system architecture in cereals: progress, challenges and perspective

S Maqbool, MA Hassan, X Xia, LM York… - The Plant …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Roots are essential multifunctional plant organs involved in water and nutrient uptake,
metabolite storage, anchorage, mechanical support, and interaction with the soil …

RhizoVision Explorer: Open-source software for root image analysis and measurement standardization

A Seethepalli, K Dhakal, M Griffiths, H Guo… - AoB plants, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Roots are central to the function of natural and agricultural ecosystems by driving plant
acquisition of soil resources and influencing the carbon cycle. Root characteristics like …

Optimisation of root traits to provide enhanced ecosystem services in agricultural systems: A focus on cover crops

M Griffiths, BM Delory, V Jawahir… - Plant, Cell & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Roots are the interface between the plant and the soil and play a central role in multiple
ecosystem processes. With intensification of agricultural practices, rhizosphere processes …

Positioning absorptive root respiration in the root economics space across woody and herbaceous species

S Liang, H Guo, ML McCormack, Z Qian… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Root respiration is essential for nutrient acquisition. The respiration rate of absorptive roots
theoretically relates to the economics of carbon‐nutrient exchange, but its empirical role …

Omics-facilitated crop improvement for climate resilience and superior nutritive value

T Zenda, S Liu, A Dong, J Li, Y Wang, X Liu… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Novel crop improvement approaches, including those that facilitate for the exploitation of
crop wild relatives and underutilized species harboring the much-needed natural allelic …

Comparative metabolomics of root-tips reveals distinct metabolic pathways conferring drought tolerance in contrasting genotypes of rice

Z Ghorbanzadeh, R Hamid, F Jacob, M Zeinalabedini… - BMC genomics, 2023 - Springer
Background The mechanisms underlying rice root responses to drought during the early
developmental stages are yet unknown. Results This study aimed to determine metabolic …

Functional phenomics for improved climate resilience in Nordic agriculture

T Roitsch, K Himanen, A Chawade… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The five Nordic countries span the most northern region for field cultivation in the world. This
presents challenges per se, with short growing seasons, long days, and a need for frost …

Precision Phenotyping in Crop Science: From Plant Traits to Gene Discovery for Climate‐Smart Agriculture

RL Visakh, S Anand, SB Reddy, UC Jha… - Plant …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The global population is placing unprecedented demand on food systems, which can be met
only through a complex interplay of technology, sustainable food production intensification …

The genetic basis of the root economics spectrum in a perennial grass

W Chen, Y Wu, FB Fritschi… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Construction economics of plant roots exhibit predictable relationships with root growth,
death, and nutrient uptake strategies. Plant taxa with inexpensively constructed roots tend to …