This year marks the 20th anniversary of functional near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging
(fNIRS/fNIRI). As the vast majority of commercial instruments developed until now are based …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging functional neuroimaging
technology offering a relatively non-invasive, safe, portable, and low-cost method of indirect …

Optogenetics has revolutionized the experimental interrogation of neural circuits and holds
promise for the treatment of neurological disorders. It is limited, however, because visible …

Bone fractures and defects pose serious health-related issues on patients. For clinical
therapeutics, synthetic scaffolds have been actively explored to promote critical-sized bone …

The purpose of the this article is to describe an emerging neuroimaging technology,
functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRs), which has several attributes that make it …

Hydrogels are important biomaterials that have several applications in drug and cell
delivery, tissue engineering, three-dimensional (3D) printing and more recently, in sensing …

With the causes of perinatal brain injuries still unclear and the probable role of
hemodynamic instability in their etiology, bedside monitoring of neonatal cerebral …

The abnormal self-assembly of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides and their deposition in the brain is a
major pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most prevalent chronic …

Background Newborns with critical health conditions are monitored in neonatal intensive
care units (NICU). In NICU, one of the most important problems that they face is the risk of …

Eradicating subcutaneous bacterial infections remains a significant challenge. This work
reports an injectable system of hollow microspheres (HMs) that can rapidly produce …