Spinal cord injury (SCI) produces paralysis and a unique form of neurogenic disuse
osteoporosis that dramatically increases fracture risk at the distal femur and proximal tibia …

Denosumab (Dmab), a monoclonal antibody against the receptor activator of nuclear factor-
κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) which substantially suppresses osteoclast activity, has been …

Treatment of spinal cord injury (SCI) remains challenging. Considering the rapid
developments in neurorestorative therapies for SCI, we have revised and updated the …

Spinal cord injuries (SCIs) represent a variety of conditions related to the damage of the
spinal cord with consequent musculoskeletal repercussions. The bone and muscle tissues …

Objectives: The primary objective was to review the literature regarding methodologies to
assess fracture risk, to prevent and treat osteoporosis and to manage osteoporotic fractures …

Bone is a living composite material that has the capacity to adapt and respond to both
internal and external stimuli. This capacity allows bone to adapt its structure to habitual …

Increased risk of bone fracture due to bone mineral density (BMD) loss is a serious
consequence of spinal cord injury (SCI). Traditionally, pharmaceutical approaches, such as …

To analyze the effect of ferric ammonium citrate on iron accumulation, bone turnover and
bone density in ovariectomized rat models with osteoporosis, 40 female SD rats were …

Objective: To determine the effect of a functional electrical stimulation (FES) rowing program
on bone mineral density (BMD) when implemented within two years after SCI. Design …

Objective The study aim was to analyse the effect of participatory continuous nursing using
the WeChat platform on the complications, family function and compliance of patients with …