Purpose To assess the effectiveness and safety of combining intravitreal endothelial growth
factor inhibitor (anti-VEGF) and ocular corticosteroids for diabetic macular edema (DME) …

Materials and methods: A systematic literature search of a comprehensive electronic
database was performed to identify randomized clinical trials published from January 2013 …

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus and a
leading cause of visual impairment worldwide. It is defined as the diabetes-related …

Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent microvascular complication of diabetes
mellitus, and early detection is crucial for effective management. Metabolomics profiling has …

AIM To assess the efficacy of intravitreal triamcinolone (IVTA) as an adjunct to the
combination of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for the management of …

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), previously named retrolental fibroplasia, is a vascular
disease of the premature retina that appeared after the advances in preterm neonatal care …

The continuous growing number of diabetic patients has caused a stable increase in the
global prevalence of diabetes mellitus. One of the most common complications caused by …