Biosynthetic pathways to nonproteinogenic α-amino acids

JB Hedges, KS Ryan - Chemical reviews, 2019 - ACS Publications
Natural nonproteinogenic amino acids vastly outnumber the well-known 22 proteinogenic
amino acids. Such amino acids are generated in specialized metabolic pathways. In these …

Synthesis of β-branched tryptophan analogues using an engineered subunit of tryptophan synthase

M Herger, P van Roye, DK Romney… - Journal of the …, 2016 - ACS Publications
We report that l-threonine may substitute for l-serine in the β-substitution reaction of an
engineered subunit of tryptophan synthase from Pyrococcus furiosus, yielding (2 S, 3 S)-β …

Biocatalytic one-carbon transfer–a review

P Germer, JN Andexer, M Müller - Synthesis, 2022 - thieme-connect.com
This review provides an overview of different C 1 building blocks as substrates of enzymes,
or part of their cofactors, and the resulting functionalized products. There is an emphasis on …

Tryptophan synthase uses an atypical mechanism to achieve substrate specificity

AR Buller, P van Roye, J Murciano-Calles… - Biochemistry, 2016 - ACS Publications
Tryptophan synthase (TrpS) catalyzes the final steps in the biosynthesis of l-tryptophan from
l-serine (Ser) and indole-3-glycerol phosphate (IGP). We report that native TrpS can also …

l-Proline catalyzed multi-component synthesis of N-pyridyl-tetrahydroisoquinolines and their α-C (sp 3)–H oxygenation

A Boruah, ML Deb, R Thakuria… - Organic & Biomolecular …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Herein, we report an effective multi-component synthesis that starts with readily available
starting materials and accesses poly-substituted pyridine derivatives by using L-proline as a …

Flavoprotein StnP2 Catalyzes the β-Carboline Formation during the Streptonigrin Biosynthesis

X Wang, D Kong, T Huang, F Xu, MC Tang… - ACS Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
β-Carboline (βC) alkaloids constitute a large family of indole alkaloids that exhibit diverse
pharmacological properties, such as antitumor, antiviral, antiparasitic, and antimicrobial …

A new β-carboline alkaloid from the Streptomyces flocculus CGMCC4. 1223 mutant ΔstnK4

W Xiaozheng, W Jing, X Fei, X Xinyue, H Tingting… - Tetrahedron, 2023 - Elsevier
The β-carboline alkaloids are a large group of natural and synthetic indole alkaloids with
various pharmacological properties. Previously, the gene cluster of streptonigrin …

StnK2 catalysing a Pictet–Spengler reaction involved in the biosynthesis of the antitumor reagent streptonigrin

X Wang, D Kong, T Huang, Z Deng… - Organic & Biomolecular …, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Streptonigrin (STN, 1) is a highly functionalized aminoquinone alkaloid antibiotic with broad
and potent antitumor activity. Previous isotope-labelling and genetic studies suggested that …

Xantholipin B produced by the stnR inactivation mutant Streptomyces flocculus CGMCC 4.1223 WJN-1

S Wu, T Huang, D Xie, J Wo, X Wang, Z Deng… - The Journal of …, 2017 - nature.com
Xantholipin is a polycyclic xanthone antibiotic that exhibits potent cytotoxic and antibacterial
activity. In this study, a new xanthone-type antibiotic, xantholipin B (1), was isolated for the …

Identification of the Antifungal Metabolite Chaetoglobosin P From Discosia rubi Using a Cryptococcus neoformans Inhibition Assay: Insights Into Mode of Action and …

B Perlatti, CB Nichols, N Lan, P Wiemann… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cryptococcus neoformans is an important human pathogen with limited options for
treatments. We have interrogated extracts from fungal fermentations to find Cryptococcus …