Plant-based nanotechnology programs using virus-like particles (VLPs) and virus
nanoparticles (VNPs) are emerging platforms that are increasingly used for a variety of …

Plants provide not only food and feed, but also herbal medicines and various raw materials
for industry. Moreover, plants can be green factories producing high value bioproducts such …

Meristems contain groups of indeterminate stem cells, which are maintained by a feedback
loop between CLAVATA (CLV) and WUSCHEL (WUS) signaling. CLV signaling involves the …

Recent identification of several different types of RNA editing factors in plant organelles
suggests complex RNA editosomes within which each factor has a different task. However …

Molecular pharming or the technology of application of plants and plant cell culture to
manufacture high-value recombinant proteins has progressed a long way over the last three …

Plant-made biopharmaceuticals have long been considered a promising technology for
providing inexpensive and efficacious medicines for developing countries, as well as for …

Plant shoot systems derive from the shoot apical meristems (SAMs), pools of stems cells that
are regulated by a feedback between the WUSCHEL (WUS) homeobox protein and …

The past 30 years have seen the growth of plant molecular farming as an approach to the
production of recombinant proteins for pharmaceutical and biotechnological uses. Much of …

Coronavirus (CoV) diseases, including Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) have gained in importance worldwide …

Hepatitis B and C viruses chronically affect approximately 3.5% of the global population,
causing more than 800,000 deaths yearly due to severe liver pathogenesis. Current HBV …