Dual Process Theory for Large Language Models: An overview of using Psychology to address hallucination and reliability issues

SC Bellini-Leite - Adaptive Behavior, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
State-of-the-art Large Language Models have recently exhibited extraordinary linguistic
abilities which have surprisingly extended to reasoning. However, responses that are …

Conspiracy beliefs are associated with a reduction in frontal beta power and biases in categorizing ambiguous stimuli

A Narmashiri, F Akbari, A Sohrabi, J Hatami - Heliyon, 2023 - cell.com
Prior beliefs, such as conspiracy beliefs, significantly influence our perception of the natural
world. However, the brain activity associated with perceptual decision-making in conspiracy …

The role of dual mechanism control in paranormal beliefs: Evidence from behavioral and electrical stimulation studies

A Narmashiri, J Hatami, R Khosrowabadi - Cogent Psychology, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Paranormal believers' thinking is frequently biased by intuitive beliefs. Lack of inhibition of
these tempting beliefs is considered a key element in paranormal believers' thinking …

Effects of stimulus onset asynchrony on cognitive control in healthy adults

A Narmashiri - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
The efficiency of cognitive control in healthy adults can be influenced by various factors,
including the stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) effect and strategy training. To address these …

[HTML][HTML] The role of cognitive control in paranormal beliefs: a study based on performance in go/no-go task

A Narmashiri, J Hatami, R Khosrowabadi… - Basic and Clinical …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods: A total of 92 people were selected based on low, middle, and high scores in the
revised paranormal belief scale (R-PBS) and assigned to 3 groups. The groups included 30 …

Paranormal believers are quicker but less accurate in rejecting the presence of the target in conjunction visual search compared to skeptics

F Akbari, S Asivandzadehchaharmahali, A Narmashiri - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Recent studies have shown that paranormal believers may exhibit cognitive dysfunctions,
yet their performance in conjunction with visual search has not been understood. To address …

Target Distance from the Visual Field and Increased Age Affect Visual Search Efficiency: Behavioral and Modeling Evidence

F Akbari, S Asivandzadehchaharmahali, A Tanha… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Recent findings suggest that conjunction visual search can be explained through the serial
processing of features. However, the roles of several critical factors, including target distance …

How Do Belief Systems Influence the Categorization of Ambiguous Stimuli?

A Tanha, A Sohrabi, J Hatami - 2025 - researchsquare.com
Previous research has shown a connection between paranormal beliefs and a tendency to
attribute meaning to ambiguous stimuli in signal detection paradigms. However, whether this …