Sialic acid O-acetylation: From biosynthesis to roles in health and disease

EA Visser, SJ Moons, SBPE Timmermans… - Journal of Biological …, 2021 - ASBMB
Sialic acids are nine-carbon sugars that frequently cap glycans at the cell surface in cells of
vertebrates as well as cells of certain types of invertebrates and bacteria. The nine-carbon …

Glycan-mediated molecular interactions in bacterial pathogenesis

S Lee, S Inzerillo, GY Lee, EM Bosire, SK Mahato… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
Glycans are expressed on the surface of nearly all host and bacterial cells. Not surprisingly,
glycan-mediated molecular interactions play a vital role in bacterial pathogenesis and host …

Sialic acids as receptors for pathogens

P Burzyńska, ŁF Sobala, K Mikołajczyk, M Jodłowska… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Carbohydrates have long been known to mediate intracellular interactions, whether within
one organism or between different organisms. Sialic acids (Sias) are carbohydrates that …

How bacteria utilize sialic acid during interactions with the host: snip, snatch, dispatch, match and attach

MP Jennings, CJ Day, JM Atack - Microbiology, 2022 - microbiologyresearch.org
N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc), and its precursor N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac),
commonly referred to as sialic acids, are two of the most common glycans found in …

Synthetic O-acetylated sialosides facilitate functional receptor identification for human respiratory viruses

Z Li, Y Lang, L Liu, MI Bunyatov, AI Sarmiento… - Nature Chemistry, 2021 - nature.com
The transmission of viruses from animal reservoirs to humans poses major threats to public
health. Preparedness for future zoonotic outbreaks requires a fundamental understanding of …

Ganglioside binding domains in proteins: Physiological and pathological mechanisms

F Azzaz, N Yahi, C Di Scala, H Chahinian… - Advances in protein …, 2022 - Elsevier
Gangliosides are anionic lipids that form condensed membrane clusters (lipid rafts) and
exert major regulatory functions on a wide range of proteins. In this review, we propose a …

Sialic acid diversity in the human gut: molecular impacts and tools for future discovery

OM Sokolovskaya, MW Tan, DW Wolan - Current Opinion in Structural …, 2022 - Elsevier
Sialic acids are a family of structurally related sugars that are prevalent in mucosal surfaces,
including the human intestine. In the gut, sialic acids have diverse biological roles at the …

Diversity of sialic acids and sialoglycoproteins in gametes and at fertilization

I Fliniaux, G Marchand, C Molinaro… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Sialic acids are a family of 9-carbon monosaccharides with particular physicochemical
properties. They modulate the biological functions of the molecules that carry them and are …

Salmonella typhoid toxin PltB subunit and its non-typhoidal Salmonella ortholog confer differential host adaptation and virulence

S Lee, YA Yang, SK Milano, T Nguyen, C Ahn, JH Sim… - Cell host & …, 2020 - cell.com
Typhoidal and non-typhoidal Salmonelleae (NTS) cause typhoid fever and gastroenteritis,
respectively, in humans. Salmonella typhoid toxin contributes to typhoid disease …

Application of the Nicoya OpenSPR to Studies of Biomolecular Binding: A Review of the Literature from 2016 to 2022

EK Hanson, RJ Whelan - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
The Nicoya OpenSPR is a benchtop surface plasmon resonance (SPR) instrument. As with
other optical biosensor instruments, it is suitable for the label-free interaction analysis of a …