The roles of histone variants in fine-tuning chromatin organization and function

S Martire, LA Banaszynski - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
Histones serve to both package and organize DNA within the nucleus. In addition to histone
post-translational modification and chromatin remodelling complexes, histone variants …

Variants of core histones and their roles in cell fate decisions, development and cancer

M Buschbeck, SB Hake - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
Histone variants endow chromatin with unique properties and show a specific genomic
distribution that is regulated by specific deposition and removal machineries. These variants …

[HTML][HTML] Chromatin dynamics during spermiogenesis

C Rathke, WM Baarends, S Awe… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2014 - Elsevier
The function of sperm is to safely transport the haploid paternal genome to the egg
containing the maternal genome. The subsequent fertilization leads to transmission of a new …

Every amino acid matters: essential contributions of histone variants to mammalian development and disease

I Maze, KM Noh, AA Soshnev, CD Allis - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Despite a conserved role for histones as general DNA packaging agents, it is now clear that
another key function of these proteins is to confer variations in chromatin structure to ensure …

The double face of the histone variant H3. 3

E Szenker, D Ray-Gallet, G Almouzni - Cell research, 2011 - nature.com
Histone proteins wrap DNA to form nucleosome particles that compact eukaryotic genomes
while still allowing access for cellular processes such as transcription, replication and DNA …

A unified phylogeny-based nomenclature for histone variants

PB Talbert, K Ahmad, G Almouzni, J Ausió… - Epigenetics & …, 2012 - Springer
Histone variants are non-allelic protein isoforms that play key roles in diversifying chromatin
structure. The known number of such variants has greatly increased in recent years, but the …

Histone H3 mutations: an updated view of their role in chromatin deregulation and cancer

BR Lowe, LA Maxham, JJ Hamey, MR Wilkins… - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
In this review, we describe the attributes of histone H3 mutants identified in cancer. H3
mutants were first identified in genes encoding H3. 3, in pediatric high-grade glioma, and …

Histone variant H2A. Z. 2 mediates proliferation and drug sensitivity of malignant melanoma

C Vardabasso, A Gaspar-Maia, D Hasson, S Pünzeler… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
Histone variants are emerging as key regulatory molecules in cancer. We report a unique
role for the H2A. Z isoform H2A. Z. 2 as a driver of malignant melanoma. H2A. Z. 2 is highly …

[HTML][HTML] Nuclear egress of TDP-43 and FUS occurs independently of Exportin-1/CRM1

H Ederle, C Funk, C Abou-Ajram, S Hutten, EBE Funk… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
TDP-43 and FUS are nuclear proteins with multiple functions in mRNA processing. They
play key roles in ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) …

A standardized nomenclature for mammalian histone genes

RL Seal, P Denny, EA Bruford, AK Gribkova… - Epigenetics & …, 2022 - Springer
Histones have a long history of research in a wide range of species, leaving a legacy of
complex nomenclature in the literature. Community-led discussions at the EMBO Workshop …