This paper is aimed at developing an applicable and feasible facet model, which formulation
should be tractable and time saving for personal computers to take charge of the efficient …

海洋表面是一种高度不规则和时空不重复的复杂动态体系. 海杂波是雷达电磁信号照射到海面
产生的大量散射体回波的叠加, 受风力, 洋流, 海浪等的影响呈现非均匀性和非平稳性 …

Imaging distortions induced by each particular rotation of a moving ship are quantitatively
investigated through numerical simulations. Two sets of dynamics are considered in the …

This paper describes an analytical model of the full‐polarimetric sea surface scattering and
Doppler signature. The model combines the small‐slope‐approximation theory (at the …

The validity of the lowest order small slope approximation (SSA (1)) and the extended
Kirchhoff approach (EKA)(Elfouhaily et al., 1999) has been studied by comparing the …

Two-dimensional linear and second-order Creamer [Creamer (2)] nonlinear sea-surface
models are combined with the second-order small-slope approximation method to …

In radar altimetry, the electromagnetic (EM) bias is originated by the smaller reflectivity of
wave crests than troughs; thus, the average sea surface height is underestimated. Bias …

A numerical study of the retrieval of sea surface height profiles from low grazing angle radar
observations is described. The study is based on a numerical method for electromagnetic …

The sea clutter, referred to as the time-varying radar backscatter from the ocean surface,
plays a significant role in marine radar development. The ocean's complex hydrodynamics …

An approximate time-harmonic three-dimensional electromagnetic boundary-integral
method, the small-slope integral equation, is combined with a series expansion of the …