Heavy petroleum industries, including the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit, are useful for
producing fuels but they are among some of the biggest contributors to global greenhouse …

This paper focuses on the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) process and reviews recent
developments in its modeling, monitoring, control, and optimization. This challenging …

A comprehensive review of the theory and practice of the simulation and optimization of the
petroleum refining processes Petroleum Refinery Process Modeling offers a thorough …

In this work a simulation of detailed steady state model of an industrial fluid catalytic cracking
(FCC) unit with a newly proposed six-lumped kinetic model which cracks gas oil into diesel …

The present study describes the capabilities of an open source integrated framework for the
dynamic simulation and control of a refining operation, comprising a fluidized bed catalytic …

Fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) is regarded one of the most significant operations in the
oil refining industries to convert feedstock (mainly vacuum gasoil) to valuable products …

The economic performance of a fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit plays an important role in
the refinery factory. In order to improve the dynamic economic performance as well as …

Probabilistic averaging is used to model fluidized‐bed reactors across the three fluidlization
flow regimes most commonly encountered in industry (bubbling, turbulent, and fast …

This work aims to build a molecular-level process model framework to simulate the fluid
catalytic cracking (FCC) process. The process model consists of the riser, regenerator, and …

Equivalent reactor network (ERN) is expected to narrow the gap between the computational
fluid dynamics (CFD) and process simulations of a fluidized bed reactor (FBR). In view of …